What Makes Hybrid Cars Different?
To fulfill our needs, the search for an alternative source of energy has intensified as the reserves of fossil fuels on the planet are depleting at an alarming rate. Quite promising is the concept of advocating use of hybrid technology in vehicles, although man is yet to find sources of energy that have capabilities of fulfilling the overall energy requirements. It becomes necessary to understand how the hybrid car works and what makes hybrid cars different in the first place. Those cars in which to facilitate locomotion, two different sources of power are used are called hybrid car. The term has been more recently associated with other cars however, with cars that use either independently or simultaneously, the battery-operated electric system and the traditional combustion engine to provide power to the vehicle.
An electric motor which is powered by a bank of batteries and a conventional engine powered by gasoline is what these cars sport generally. The internal combustion engine is assisted by the battery and an electric motor in hybrid cars of mild variety. In cars which are fully hybrid, the internal combustion engine and the electric system work together or independently for powering the vehicle. The plug in hybrid car variety is another version of a green car where the electric system is the primary source of power. As a back up an internal combustion engine is used. In a hybrid car, an electric motor and a low capacity internal combustion engine powered by a battery of high capacity is used.
When the car is in operation the primary source of power is the low capacity engine. In case of traveling on a highway at a constant speed or ascending a slope, the car requires more power and the electric motor which is powered by a high capacity battery swings immediately into action. In some hybrid cars both systems work independently while in some both the systems work together. While the other is switched off, only one system is in use at a given point of time, when the design is such that both the systems work independently. While braking, a decent amount of energy is lost in combustible engine powered normal vehicles.
However in the hybrid cars the energy is used to power the electric motors as the energy is stored in the batteries (a premier kind of alternative fuel. There are many advantages as well as disadvantages of having a hybrid car. While high investment and use of high voltage batteries are disadvantages, better mileage and lesser pollution are the advantages most prominent in hybrid cars. To determine whether these cars are the future of the transport system or not, it is better to have a better idea of what makes hybrid cars different as well as the pros and cons of the hybrid car. Nevertheless, one thing is for certain - these cars are the most viable solution to the need to reduce pollution from emission and save the planet's depleting fossil fuels. Going hybrid is the way for everyone who is environment friendly.